How did you sleep in the ICU?

نویسندگان

  • Laetitia Franck
  • Jean-Pierre Tourtier
  • Nicolas Libert
  • Laurent Grasser
  • Yves Auroy
چکیده

illness, as far as quantitative and qualitative sleep depriva tion can have negative consequences on a physiologic function, particularly the immune mechanism, as well as psychological well-being [1]. Patients’ perception of intensive care is very diff erent depending on the study. To illustrate, Simini reported frequent feelings such as ‘pain, noise, sleep deprivation, thirst, hunger, fear, anxiety, and isolation’ [2], but Granja and colleagues showed that 38% of patients did not remember at all their intensive care unit (ICU) stay and that 93% described the ICU environment as friendly and calm [3]. Th ese authors also reported contrasting results: Simini reported that 61% of patients had sleep deprivation in the ICU, whereas sleep was described as being good and suffi cient by 73% of patients in the study by Granja and colleagues. We explored the memorization of sleep disturbances during an ICU stay and then evaluated the quality of sleep reported by patients after critical care. A telephone interview including a random sample of 60 patients admitted to our ICU was performed 6 to 12 months after their discharge. Conventional intensive care variables were recorded from the ICU database and sleep disturbances were evaluated using the Basic Nordic Sleep Questionnaire [4]. Two nonvalidated questions were also analyzed: one estimated the quality of sleep in the ICU, while the other compared the quality of sleep before and after a stay in the ICU. Among 53 responding patients, 47% remembered sleep disturbances in the ICU – among these sleep-disturbed patients, 43% still declared a decreased long-term quality of sleep. In addi tion, 30% of patients reported a worse quality of sleep after their ICU stay than before admission. No relation was found when we assessed the possible eff ects of ICU variables on sleeping patterns during critical illness. Sleep disturbances were described in one-half of the patients during their ICU stay. We noticed that one-third of the group declared having a poorer quality of sleep a long time after their discharge from the ICU. Our results diff er from those of another study where the prevalence of self-reported quality of sleep did not change from the pre-ICU period to the post-ICU period and where the results did not incriminate the ICU stay in a long-term worse quality of sleep but did incriminate concurrent diseases [5]. Th e high self-reported prevalence of sleep distur bances, however, reveals the necessity for systematic protocols to improve sleep quality in the ICU.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

P35: How to Manage Anxiety

Anxiety is a mental state that is elicited in anticipation of threat or potential threat. Sensations of anxiety are a normal part of human experience, but excessive or inappropriate anxiety can become an illness. Anxiety is part of the normal human experience. We may speculate that it served human survival during evolution by enhancing preparedness and alertness. However, anxious manifestations...

متن کامل

قانون طلایی تدارک حمایت از دانش آموزان با نیازهای ویژه در کلاسهای فراگیر: از دیگران آنطور حمایت کنید که دوست دارید از شما حمایت کنند

Consider for a moment that the school system paid someone to be with you supporting you 8 hours a day, 5 days a week. Now, imagine that you had no say over who that support person was or how she or he supported you. Or imagine that someone regularly stopped into your place of employment to provide you with one-on-one support. This person was present for all your interactions, escorted you to th...

متن کامل

Effects of earplugs and eye masks on nocturnal sleep, melatonin and cortisol in a simulated intensive care unit environment

INTRODUCTION Environmental stimulus, especially noise and light, is thought to disrupt sleep in patients in the intensive care unit (ICU). This study aimed to determine the physiological and psychological effects of ICU noise and light, and of earplugs and eye masks, used in these conditions in healthy subjects. METHODS Fourteen subjects underwent polysomnography under four conditions: adapta...

متن کامل

Sleep is important for healing and survival of critical illness, as far as quantitative and qualitative sleep depri-

illness, as far as quantitative and qualitative sleep depriva tion can have negative consequences on a physiologic function, particularly the immune mechanism, as well as psychological well-being [1]. Patients’ perception of intensive care is very diff erent depending on the study. To illustrate, Simini reported frequent feelings such as ‘pain, noise, sleep deprivation, thirst, hunger, fear, an...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 15  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2010